New Zealand Glossary
See an A-Z glossary of words and phrases relating to New Zealand.
This New Zealand glossary covers Maori words (marked with an asterisk), abbreviations and acronyms, slang, and other words and phrases typically used in and about New Zealand.
A
All Blacks - New Zealand rugby team and national institution
All Whites - New Zealand soccer team
ana - cave*
Aotearoa - ("Land of the Long White Cloud," New Zealand)*
ANZAC - Australian and New Zealand Army Corps
aroha - love, empathy*
AUT - Auckland University of Technology (read more about universities in New Zealand)
B
bach - holiday home (pronounced "batch")
Black Caps - New Zealand cricket team
Black Ferns - New Zealand women's rugby team
boomer - baby boomer (but used of anyone old enough to be your parent)
C
Captain Cooker - wild pig
cark it - die (slang)
chilly bin - cool box
choice - great, fantastic
chook - chicken (the bird, not its meat)
chur - thank you
Coaster - resident or ex-resident of the west coast of the South Island
cocky - farmer
crib - South Island term for a bach
D
DB - beer conglomerate now owned by Heineken
dag - amusing, funny person
dairy - general store selling essentials
dob in - report a friend or acquaintance to the police
DOC hut - basic hut in remote areas maintained by the Department of Conservation (DOC)
docket - receipt
dunger - run-down property
dunny - toilet (slang)
E
egg - fool, idiot
F
Football Ferns - women's national soccer team
footie - rugby (not soccer)
G
God Defend New Zealand - the national anthem
Godzone - God's own country (i.e., New Zealand)
greasies - (pronounced "gree-zeez") takeaway food, especially fish and chips
Great Walks - set of 9 tramping tracks in New Zealand
greenstone - jade; pounamu*
grub - food
GST - Goods & Services Tax
gummies - gumboots, wellingtons
H
haka - Māori dance of challenge and welcome*
hangi - food cooked underground*
hui - a get-together*
I
i-site - tourist information centre
iwi - related by descent*
J
Jandal - Japanese sandal, flip-flops
JAFA - Just Another F*cking Aucklander
jug - liter of beer
K
kakapo - AKA owl parrot (Strigops habroptilus) a flightless native bird*
karakia - incantation or prayer*
kauri - native pine tree
kea - type of parrot*
kia ora - a greeting wishing someone life and health*
kiwi - kiwi can refer to natives of New Zealand, the flightless bird, or the fruit*
koha - gift given by guests to hosts*
koi - cape*
kokori - inlet*
kumara - Polynesian sweet potato*
Kupe - the legendary discoverer of New Zealand*
L
Lay-by - deposit
Lucked in - in luck
M
Māoritanga - Māoriness, the Māori way of life*
mana - prestige, reputation*
manuka - AKA tea tree ((Leptospermum scoparium), the pollen of which makes high-quality honey*
marae - the area in front of a meeting house*
mihi - process of formally acknowledging people*
MetService - Meteorological Service of New Zealand (weather)
moa - Dinornis novaezealandiae, an extinct flightless bird that was New Zealand's largest animal*
moko - tattoo*
munted - broken
N
NZ - New Zealand
NZD - New Zealand Dollar (currency)
NZST - New Zealand Standard Time
NZX - New Zealand Exchange (Stock Exchange)
O
OAM - Oamaru*
P
pā - settlement*
paddock - field
Pākehā - New Zealander of European descent*
pash - passionate kiss (slang)
pike out - chicken out (slang)
piss - beer (slang)
prang - crash, vehicle accident (slang)
Q
QTN - Queenstown
R
riu - basin (geographical term)*
root - vulgar term for sexual intercourse (slang)
rough as guts - poor, badly-made, performing badly
S
sav - saveloy (sausage)
snag - sausage
smoko - tea break (slang)
SOOB - Small Owner Operated Brothels
squiz - look (slang)
T
takahe - flightless bird*
tall poppy - arrogant, someone who excels
tapu - sacred, taboo*
the olds - one's parents (informal)
tiki - Maori carving in humanoid form*
tiki tour - guided tour
tinny - a small (tin-foil-wrapped) package of cannabis resin
Tino Rangatiratanga - Maori flag
togs - swimwear
tohunga - traditional healer*
tramping - walking, hiking
tuatara - reptile*
Tui - brand of beer brewed by DB
tu meke - too much (thanks a lot)*
turps - booze (slang)
TVNZ - TV New Zealand
U
UE - University Entrance
uni - university
urupa - cemetery*
ute - utility vehicle
utu - revenge*
V
varsity - university
VUW - Victoria University of Wellington
W
waka - canoe*
weka - AKA woodhen (Gallirallus australis), a flightless bird native to New Zealand*
Wellywood - the nickname for New Zealand's film industry centred on Wellington
whakapapa - genealogy, genealogical recitation*
whānau - extended family*
whanga - bay*
White Ferns - New Zealand women's cricket team
wop-wops - middle of nowhere, remote area
X
Y
yarn - chat, talk
yeah nah - a way of saying no without being too direct about it
Z
ZEL - Z Energy
*word of Maori origin
Books on New Zealand
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